Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the force accelerating this transformation, allowing IoT systems to evolve from mere connectivity platforms into adaptive, self-optimizing networks.
As the world urbanizes at an unprecedented pace, cities face escalating demands on infrastructure, resources, and public services. Today’s megacities grapple with traffic congestion, energy shortages, aging utilities, and environmental pressures.
In the twenty-first century, cities around the globe are under unprecedented pressure to accommodate growing populations, rising vehicle ownership, and the imperative to reduce congestion, emissions, and accidents. Traditional traffic management models—reliant on static signal timings, human monitoring, and fixed infrastructure—have reached their limits.
In the face of a rapidly growing global population, dwindling arable land, and changing climate patterns, traditional agricultural practices are under increasing pressure to evolve. Enter artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT): two technological forces converging to usher in a new era of “smart farming.”
As urban populations swell and resources grow scarcer, the vision of the “smart city” has moved from futuristic concept to practical reality. By integrating advanced information and communication technologies into the urban fabric, smart cities aim to enhance efficiency, sustainability, and overall quality of life.
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